If you’ve only recently started gardening, you might think September is too late to get anything in the soil. But in fact, there are still many fruits and vegetables you can plant this month for a fall harvest—or to prepare your garden for a strong start next spring. From sturdy root crops like garlic and potatoes to surprising choices such as strawberries and blueberries, September offers plenty of possibilities when you plan wisely.
Your location plays a big role, but planting in September has several perks beyond just what grows. Cooler days make digging, sowing, and transplanting far more comfortable than the heat of summer. So, whether you’re a beginner or simply got a late start this year, don’t worry—there’s still ample time to raise a healthy crop of fruits.
Fruits to Plant in September
Blueberries
Blueberries thrive best in full sun, though they can manage in partial shade. While most gardeners plant them in spring, you can also set them in the ground during September or later in the fall. For the best results, choose young bushes that are between one and three years old, as they establish more quickly and start producing sooner.
Strawberries
Planting strawberries now gives them time to settle into the still-warm soil before going dormant for the winter. By spring, they’ll be ready to reward you with fresh fruit. Place bare-root strawberries into rich, well-prepared soil, leaving about 35 cm between each plant. Water them thoroughly at planting time, and keep the soil moist if the weather stays dry.
Peaches
Peach trees begin to flower as early as late winter, so planting them in early autumn allows the roots plenty of time to settle before the blooming season. Bare-root trees usually become available later in the year, but you can plant a potted tree now in well-drained soil and a sunny spot. Water generously after planting, and continue watering during dry spells. Be prepared to shield the blossoms from late frosts with a protective cover if needed.
Apples
Apple trees establish well when planted in early autumn, as the soil remains warm enough to encourage root growth before winter. Choose a sunny area with fertile, well-drained soil, and plant young trees at the correct depth so the graft union sits just above the soil line. Water the soil thoroughly after planting and keep it moist during dry periods to help the roots establish themselves. With proper care, the tree will be ready to produce strong growth once spring arrives.
Pears
Pear trees also benefit from autumn planting, giving their roots time to develop ahead of the growing season. Pick a sunny area with well-draining soil and space trees according to their expected size at maturity. Plant them firmly, water well, and continue watering if the weather remains dry. By planting pears in September, you set the foundation for healthy growth and better fruiting in the years to come.
Currants
Currants grow well in cooler conditions and can be planted in early autumn for a strong start. They prefer fertile, well-drained soil and a spot that gets good sunlight. Plant young bushes and water them deeply to help the roots establish. With the right care, they’ll settle in before winter and be ready to produce healthy growth when spring arrives.
Blackberries
Blackberries are hardy plants that establish easily in autumn. Planting them now gives the roots plenty of time to spread before the colder weather sets in. Choose a sunny or lightly shaded position with well-prepared soil, and set the canes about 1.5 to 2 meters apart. Water the soil deeply after planting, and continue to keep it moist until the plants are well established and have a good root system.
Figs
Figs benefit from autumn planting, as the soil still holds warmth that encourages root development. Place young fig trees in a sunny, sheltered location with free-draining soil. Potted figs can also be transferred into larger containers at this time. Water well after planting and protect young plants if a sudden frost threatens during the first season.
Raspberries
Raspberries settle in nicely when planted in early autumn, making them one of the best fruits to plant in September. Position them in fertile, well-drained soil with plenty of sunlight. Space canes about 45 to 60 cm apart in rows, and water generously after planting. Consistent watering during dry spells helps them establish strong roots, ensuring a healthy crop in the following year.
